Underneath the ancient city of Hierapolis lies a vast water source heated by volcanic lava in the depths of the world. Thousands of years ago, the Romans built the city of Hierapolis so that its citizens could enjoy the health benefits of hot mineral water. Scroll to the town of Pamukkale in Turkey in 2015 and is still one of the world's healthiest and most mysterious places.

Underneath the city lies a vast water source heated by volcanic lava in the depths of the world. As a result, water dissolves pure white calcium and then explodes and is saturated with calcium before it appears on earth where it flows down a steep slope. As the calcium cools in the open air, the material precipitates from the water and adheres to the soil. And ultimately it is a form of frozen calcium cascades in the stone.

Legend of Pamukkale

Like every mysterious place in the world, Pamukkale has a strong legend that makes the place even more attractive. People believe that there was a Turkish girl who nobody wanted to get married because she was ugly in those days. The depressed girl tried to commit suicide, threw herself in travertine.

He fell into a natural pool and survived the fall. The water in the pool turned her into a beautiful girl who caught the attention of Turkish master Denizli as she passed.

She fell in love with the girl and decided to marry her. That's why people believe that rocks in Pamukkale today can make you more beautiful in addition to their health benefits.

Understanding the mystery of Pamukkale

To explain Pamukkale's mystery, we must explain the geology of the room. The terraces of the space are made of travertine, a sedimentary rock that accumulates with water. There are 17 hot springs in Pamukkale with temperatures ranging from 35 degrees to 100 degrees. The water, which once emitted from the spring, was then carried to the head of the terraces where it left 320m of limestone carbonate.

When the water reaches the surface, the carbon dioxide gas is removed and the resulting calcium carbonate is deposited. The precipitation continues until the water and carbon dioxide in the air are balanced. Calcium carbonate accumulates as a soft gel, but in the travertine the carbonate hardens.

Health benefits

Pamukkale is accepted as a natural health spa center thanks to its many benefits. According to many, water provides treatment against asthma and rheumatism.

In addition, water benefits the skin, eyes, and helps to avoid high blood pressure, kidney stones, stroke, physical exhaustion, circulatory problems, digestive disorders, chronic disorders and nutritional disorders. The best time to visit Pamukkale is spring, as the weather and climate are normal. In summer the temperature can go up to 40 degrees.

Touristic place

Until the 1980s, Pamukkale in Turkey have a local destination and many people did not know the benefits of water out of the country. Later, however, local authorities decided to market and develop Pamukkale as a spa center.

The motels were razed and the land cleared, the road on the slope turned into pools and visitors were allowed to walk, play, splash and even get wet.But most importantly, the pools are designed for swimmers who want to experience the health and beauty benefits of hot water.

In 1988 Pamukkale was turned into a World Heritage Site. Access to the terraces is limited to protect the site and visitors should follow the main road. Only small pools can be used for swimming and bathing to protect thermal waters.

To visit Pamukkale, you can take a look at Izmir Pamukkale Transfer options and take advantage of Izmir Pamukkale Tours opportunities.